2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
My pleasure. It comes with years of research and personal experimentation. The good news is we have someone like Scott who puts together a site and forum like this that is not loaded with PED users and "Bro Science".
Some additional comments:
1) There is no guarantee a tatoo will affect your health negatively. For me, it is a personal decision and one not worth the risk. My wife has a small amount of ink and it looks fine. I am always cautious of heavy metal exposure as well as potential Hepatitis C contraction. While the risk of getting Hep C at a tatoo parlor is low, it is still there. It also costs over $100,000 for a 12 week cycle of Harvoni from Gilead Sciences to cure it if you get it.
2) It is OK to go low carb if you feel that better suits your body's response to carbs. This is why some diets work for some and not others. I would recommend tying to go Keto if your body truly has a hyper-response to carbs. It is a challenging process to get into true ketosis and you will only be eating 20g of carbs per day once you are fully there. You then must eat 75% of your calories from healthy fats - coconut oil, olive oil, nuts, egg yolks, whole fat dairy, meat, avocados, etc as this will replace glucose as your primary fuel source. You will experience the "Keto Flu" for the first 2-4 weeks until your body fully re-learns to use fat as fuel. For people with carb/insulin hyper-sensitivity, this has worked very well for reducing body fat and maintaining muscle.
3) Remember when you get your levels, anything under 50ng is deficient. Don't listen to your doctor or the U.S. Government as they say 20ng - 49ng is sufficent. The true health benefits of Vitamin D3 from all the unbiased research is when levels are between 50ng - 90ng.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
For squatting, the typical issue is tightness in the hamstrings and the hips. Most people lose flexibility there as we get older and the body develops. If you remember when we were all babies, squatting was very easy to do and felxibility was never an issue.
Squatting with heals raised is good to put more emphasis on the quads. However, I understand that you don't want to do this all the time - especially if it causes discomfort or your movement feels restrained. I would search the videos on this site as Scott has addressed hamstring and hip tightness in relation to squats and that you can do to loosen them up. He also has some videos on ankle flexibility techniques.
I have found regularly doing Romanian Deadlifts and regular deadlifts have helped loosen up my hamstrings and hips. I have never really had issues with ankle flexibility so I don't have much personal insight there. For me, hamstrings were always tight which is what I made a concerted effort in trying to rectify.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
The label was too small to read so I don't know. Pretty much any vitamin D supplement from a reputable company should be fine as long as it is in a gel cap and not a solid pill. D3 is oil soluble and solid pills are not an optimal delivery mechanism.
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
You are not annoying me :-) This looks very good. Your blood profile should look good after consistently eating like this and training. If not, you may want to cut back on the pasta. The brown rice and sweet potatoes should be fine. I am assuming the pasta is 100% semolina whole wheat versus traditional white pasta. If not, replace it with whole wheat pasta or get rid of it altogether as white pasta is very bad for triglyceride levels.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
Sounds like a plan.
As for your own personal training, Scott would be the best person for advice and guidance. He has also set up his site to allow collaboration and posting of other people's content to get exposure.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
Freezing foods is fine and will not harm them. Freezing only becomes a problem if the food stays frozen for very long periods of time - many months. Meats and some fruits are usually OK being frozen for a while but some vegetables and fish lose a bit of their nutrients if frozen for many weeks. What you are doing is fine and will have no impact on the food's nutritional value.
Hope you and your family also had a great Christmas and an upcoming happy New Year.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
Here are my thoughts:
1) If at all possible, I would not "nuke" your food with a microwave but rather cook defrosted food the old fashion way. The reason food comes out soggy from the microwave is because microwave energy cooks food by exciting the water present in it. This excitation generates heat which cooks the food fast from within. Frozen food has a lot of stored energy from the water molecules being frozen.
2) This will be a bit of a challenge. Outside of Ben Johnson who ran for Canada in the 1988 Olympics and was disqualified for steroid use, all runners/marathoners (not sprinters) have very little muscle mass. If you look at marathoners, iron man athletes, and cyclists, they are all very lean but devoid of any considerable muscle mass. This is because endurance training focuses solely on the Type 1 slow twitch red muscle fibers and not at all on the Type IIa and IIb fast twitch white muscle fibers. Red muscle is high endurance but lower strength and size potential. White muscle is very strong and has the highest growth potential but has very little endurance. Bodybuilders train all 3 muscle fiber types exclusively. Powerlifters focus on Type IIb fibers. This is why bodybuilders tend to be bigger on average than powerlifters but powerlifters tend to be stronger on average than bodybuilders.
Trying to train for both - gain muscle mass and train for endurance sports - when natural will not be fully achievable. The body is very smart and efficient. Muscle mass has a high cost metabolically (it needs lots of calories to maintain). The more muscle mass you have the more daily calories you must eat. This is why humans don't get huge and muscular without drugs because our genetic code prevents huge muscle gains as it provides no evolutionary advantage - especially when food is scarce. You are going to be trying to put on lean muscle mass while at the same time training for endurance events (marathons). Unfortunately, you will be taking one step forward and one step back. Endurance training, like doing too much cardio, is counter-productive for muscle growth. Doing muscle building training and reducing endurance training so as to stimulate growth is counterproductive to cardio-vascular conditioning.
This is what will happen: On your lean gains training days, you will be signaling the body that you are trying to increase muscle mass and it will expect the requisite extra calorie intake and rest to make that happen. On your endurance training days, you will be signaling the body that you want endurance not muscle mass and be signaling the body to metabolize glucose (and body fat) at a steady rate to increase endurance. It will not want to consume too many calories as digesting them eats into energy stores. Both types of training will require enough rest to recuperate but both are signaling the body in an antagonistic fashion - if that makes sense. The bottom line is it would be possible to do both but one has to take precedence over the other - either lean gains or endurance training. This split will dictate your training type and frequency. The split will also determine which venue shows the most results - lean gains or marathon preparation. If it was me, I would pick one and go full guns achieving that goal. You can gain muscle at any age and you can also do a marathon at any age.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
1) What I meant is cook them on a stove and not use a microwave oven.
2) The way to "aerobicize" your workouts is to keep the rest time between sets and exercises low (60 seconds) and do higher volume - which should suit your red fiber dominance like me. My workouts burn an average of 800 calories in 1 hour. I don't need any cardio to stay lean and my average heart rate is 135 BPM with peaks up in the 155 - 162 range during my training.
3) I use just a 2000IU supplement of vitamin D as you mentioned. 1000IUs is typically not enough - the best minimum is 2000IU and more if your Vitamin D is already lower than 50ng. I agree that eating fish is a better source for the key Omega3 fatty acids than taking a fish oil pill. It is also best to cook and eat fish the same day as unlike chicken when you cook fish then refigerate it then re-heat it to eat it won't taste as good.
As for Omega 3s lowering blood pressure, I think there is some mis-information here. Regular weight training and/or aerobic exercise will increase the pumping volume of the heart and decrease its resting heart rate. It will also cause the endothelium in the arteries to release more nitrous oxide which causes the walls of the arteries to relax. All of these together will have a positive effect on blood pressure and lower it. I have bradycardia - commonly referred to as "athlete's heart" in healthy individuals. My resting heart rate is around 40-42 beats a minute. The stroke volume of my heart is very strong and I do notice that if I am sitting or lying down for a long period and quickly get up I get a little dizzy. This is because my heart rate and blood pressure are low and it takes a few seconds for my heart rate to increase and blood pressure to rise to get blood to my brain.
As for fish oil/omega 3's - they thin the blood which is why they are good in preventing blood clots. What you read may be that the claim is that when your blood is thinner (having more water/plasma) blood pressure will be less. This is true to some extent but you can still have thin blood with high arterial pressure due to constricting endothelium and have high blood pressure. My point being is that Omega 3's in and of themselves do not cause low blood pressure. There are other factors involved. What you need to be more aware of is too much Omega 3 will cause your blood to clot much slower so increased bleeding is more a concern than lower blood pressure.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
No problem. I enjoy the discourse.
1) Using a microwave like that is fine. There are times that it is better to be eating wholesome foods than worrying how you are preparing them. If that works for you while in the ambulance, then fantastic. Cooking a bunch of food in advance and then microwaving it later is much better than using the micowave as the primary cooking tool. When you "nuke" food just to warm it up so you can eat it, that is fine.
2) I was going to ask you about tachycardia as that is usually the culprit in your type of symptoms. My mother has it real bad and is on daily medication for it. Unfortunately it is a role of the genetic dice to determine if you will get it. With heart disease in the family, this is just one of the bad cards you have been dealt. It is something you need to monitor and have a cardiologist treat you with. Exercise and diet should help minimize the attacks but outside of a neural ablation (where they go in and destroy the offending nerve(s) in your heart that are causing the tachycardia) there is no permanent cure. Cholesterol and dietary fat have no bearing on tachycardia.
3) Again, for your vitamin D supplementation make sure to have your levels checked so you know where you are at then supplement accordingly.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
Well it simply comes down to whose advice or influence they follow. The Vitamin D council is the only organized body that recommends higher Vitamin D levels and supplementation in the 2000 IU to 10,000 IU range. The AMA still follows the old guidelines. Companies like ConsumerLabs are going to follow AMA/FDA guidelines as it minimizes their risk exposure and keeps them under the radar of the FDA. They sound more like a testing lab than a company given out medical guidance. As such, they will face no lawsuits or scrutiny if they follow what the AMA states for Vitamin D usage and dosages.
This is why I do my own reaseach and look to different sources and perspectives. I believe more in the Vitamin D councils research and recommendations as this is their primary focus. It also makes sense about how the human body works and the importance of Vitamin D to all systems. You can refute research but you can't refute biology.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
Tachycardia is something that needs to be managed but exercise should help it not exacerbate it. When training legs, you may need to dial down the intensity if it causes issues with either breathing rate or your heart rate. I wouldn't worry that you are damaging your heart - being overweight with metabolic syndrome will do more damage than pumping iron. It may get better as you age, stay the same, or get worse. It is hard to say. Outside of a nerve ablation, there is no real "cure".
As for enzyme supplements - I don't believe the hype. Outside of supplementing with a quality protein powder, I don't use or have any interest in all these other so-called "miracle" supplements. Nothing beats proper nutrition, exercise, hydration, and rest. It really is as simple as that.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
The program looks fine fundementally. What you need to remember is programs are just frameworks that often need "tweaking" based on your results or those of your clients. The whole RPE thing makes sense but let me make it even simpler:
There are 3 critical components required to cause muscular adaptation (growth and strength gains): Mechanical Stress, Metabolic Stress, and Progressive Overload.
1) Training specifically for strength means focusing on the Type IIb white fibers which have the most explosive power over a short duration and the highest propensity for growth. Training them requires heavier weight and higher effort but with smaller rep ranges (1-5) and longer rest periods (3-5 minutes). Focusing on the big compound movements is optimal but this type of training can be employed with any exercises. This type of training focuses on progressive overload and mechanical stress. Gradually increasing the weight is progressive overload and the weight lifted is the mechanical stress.
2) Training specifically for hypertrophy requires hitting all 3 growth triggers - mechanical and metabolic stress and progressive overload. Hypertrophy training focuses on all 3 muscle fiber types - Type I (red fiber), Type IIa (hybrid of I and II), and Type IIb (white fiber). This is why on average bodybuilders are bigger than powerlifters but not always as strong. To accomplish this you need higher volume, higher intensity (effort), and shorter rest periods (2 minutes and less). It is the higher volume and intensity and lower rest periods which cause metabolic stress which is what makes hypertrophy training a bit different from strength training. Like strength training, the weight lifted causes mechanical stress and increasing the weight over time is progressive overload but you are doing all 3 when training for size.
Everyone has some mixture of these fiber types however the ratios vary by individual. Other than getting a genetic test like I did using FitnessGenes (www.fitnessgenes.com), it will be a series of trial and error to determine what your fiber make-up is. This is important because a white-fiber dominant person will get better results training with heavier weights, with lower reps, and with higher rest periods. The opposite is true for a red-fiber dominant person (like myself). This is not to say they will get NO results but rather they will not be optimal if not "tuned" for their fiber type.
At the end of the day, don't over-think a routine. The basics are creating enough of a muscular stimulus (lifting) to cause an adaptation (growth and strength) and giving the body enough food and rest to make that adaptation possible. How you get there is really subjective as there is no one-size-fits-all training regimen or program. That's what makes physique building/transformation a marathon and not a sprint. After 34 years of lifting, I am still learning and trying new things both with my training and my nutrition.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
90 Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: Gain MuscleDate Joined: December 12, 2017
Posted
I wish I had something to add to this thread, but all I can say is I just read every post and I read some extremely fascinating viewpoints and information about the food we eat earlier in the thread. So even though some of these posts are a few months old, I just wanted to say thank you to all of you for it. Fascinating information.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
You are correct in your reading of your FitnessGenes report.......you are white fiber dominant and will respond to lower volume, heavier weight training with periodization. You are lucky in that you should be able to develop both strength and size "easier" than a red fiber dominant person like myself :-)
As for the training programs, you should have a hypertrophy one and a strength focused one. Natural athletes need to choose one goal as without the use of drugs trying to accomplish both to the fullest will lead to over-training and frustration.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
Yes indeed. Nutrition is a topic I try to stay on top off and combined with weight training they are the only path to a happy and healthy life as you age.
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.
2.6K Post(s)Gender: MaleGoal: BodybuildingDate Joined: October 10, 2013
Posted
No worries. FitnessGenes really should bold it out and have a direct statement stating your fiber type dominance :-)
As for the Mediterranean diet, I believe in the version that includes meats, dairy, and eggs. Again, I do not believe in pure veganism and I still maintain it is not the best diet for optimal health as I belive we are omnivores not vegetarians. The most important part of any nutrition plan is that you eat a balanced whole food diet full of all 3 macros from a wide variety of foods and is one you can follow permanetly. Again, don't get caught up in too many details. You know what foods to eat, what macros to concentrate on, and what types of food - from all sources - are wholesome versus man-made and processed.
I pretty much eat the same groups of foods everyday which consist of chicken, fish, eggs, vegetables, nuts, healthy oils, and some dairy. I have red meat on occassion. I don't try to follow any specific dietary plan - I stick with the natural, wholesome foods I enjoy to eat, when I want to eat them, and that meet my macro and micro-nutrient requirements. If you try to over-think it or sweat too many details, you will be caught in "paralysis by analysis" and nothing will get done :-)
John
34 years of lifting and nutritional experience and resident "old man" :-)
MS Athlete and past Super Hermanite since 2013.